ICSI or Intracytoplasmic sperm injection and ICSI treatment in Guntur is a kind of assisted fertility procedure in which the sperm usually the strongest of the lot, the single sperm is directed injected into a fertilised egg. The need for ICSI has been noticed in cases with severe male infertility or with couples whose IVF or In vitro fertilization has not worked. It is a process which is both time taking and risky.
- Ovarian Stimulation: The female's ovaries are stimulated so as to induce the follicles to release egg. The behaviour of the ovaries are closely monitored to ensure the egg release is noted accurately. Once the egg or eggs are ready to be released, another hormone injection is given to assist with the release of egg.
- Egg Retrieval: In this process, the eggs are taken out through the vagina with guidance from an ultrasound and placed in the laboratory.
- Sperm Selection: The semen sample is taken and centrifuged in a special medium so as to separate the most active and live sperm from the remaining semen as well as dead sperms. This active motile sperm is carefully taken into a catheter and injected directly into the egg.
- Fertilization: This fertilised egg is placed into an incubator and monitored for fertilisation over the next 18 hours. These embryos are kept in the lab to grow for around 2-5 days.
- Embryo Transfer: The chosen embryo is transferred into the uterus carefully through the vagina.
The number of embryos to be transferred depends on the patient's specification at Best IVF clinics in Guntur. Also, the extra embryos if any can be frozen and used for future cycles in the event this cycle fails or for planning the next child.
Are there any risks to ICSI?
There are certain risks associated with the procedure, such as the retrieval of eggs might result in few of the eggs being damaged because of the apparatus. In case of chromosomal abnormalities, certain risks are noticed:
- Miscarriage
- Heart troubles in the infant
- Learning or behavioural disabilities
- Chances of infertility in the child once they hit puberty
Consult Dr. Sindhu Kosaraju, at Gynecology hospitals in Guntur for more details.